打卡|不尝试不努力,你永远不知道什么是拥有
来源:耶鲁专升本
发布时间:2021-04-19 20:38:07
Pressure Cooker(高压锅) SafetyWhen you are cooking with a pressure cooker,you should learn a few common sense (常识) rules:1.Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use.2.Add sufficient liquid but never past the recommended fill point. Overfilling the cooker may block the vent pipe (排气孔) and cause the cooker to explode.3.Set the cooking time. Too much time may overcook the food or too much pressure may build up in the cooker. Too little time will lead to undercooked food.4.If you are new to pressure cooking,follow the cooking instructions carefully. Heat and time can either result in a great meal or a ruined one.5.Never try to force a pressure cooker cover open. Allow the cooker to cool or run it under cool water before trying to open the cover.6.Clean the cooker thoroughly after each use. Mild detergent (洗涤剂) and hot water work the best. Do not use stove ash or sand for they may damage the cooker. The gasket (密封圈) is best cleaned in warm soapy water and then dried. Store the gasket in the bottom of the pot.1.According to the first rule,the user should ________.A. keep the cooker under close watchB. always keep the cooker half fullC. never leave the cooker emptyD. never turn off the stove2.According to the second rule,too much liquid in the cooker may result in ________.3.According to the fifth rule,a pressure cooker cover should be opened ________.A. as soon as the cooking is finishedB. while it is still on the stove C. with force when it is hotD. after it is cooled down4.According to the instructions,which of the following is TRUE?A. The gasket should be cleaned thoroughly with cold water.B. Mild detergent and hot water can best clean the cooker.C. Soapy water will often damage the cooker.D. Sand can be used to clean the cooker.5.Which of the following operations may be dangerous?A. Overfilling the cooker with food and water.B. Cleaning the cooker with detergent.C. Cooling the cooker with cold water.D. Setting too little cooking time.
1、【考点】事实细节题
【精析】A题干意为“根据第一规则,用户应该怎样?”根据文章的第一规则"Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use"可知,使用时一定有人在旁边看守,可以容易地得出答案为A.
2、【考点】事实细节题
【精析】D题干意为“按照文章的第二条规则,锅内的水太多会怎样?”由文中的第二条规则的第二句话"Overfilling the cooker may block the vent pipe(排气孔)and cause the cooker to explode"可知,水太多阻塞排气孔,引起爆炸。所以正确的答案为D.
3、【考点】事实推理题
【精析】D题干意为“根据文章第五条规则,高压锅何时才能打开?”由文中第五条的第二句话"Allow the cooker to cool or run it under cool water before trying to open the cover"可知,必须等高压锅冷却后才能打开锅盖。所以正确的答案为D.
4、【考点】判断推理题
【精析】B题干意为“根据使用说明,下面哪一项叙述是正确的?”本题考查的是文章的第六条规则。由第四句话"The gasket is best cleaned in warm soapy water and then dried.可知,用热水加中性清洗剂洗涤效果更佳。与选项B相符合。
5、【考点】判断推理题
【精析】A题干意为“下面哪一项操作可能是危险的?”阅读全文,考生可以发现选项A(在锅内放过多的水和食物)是与文章中第二条规则相矛盾的,所以正确的答案为A。
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