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PartⅠVocabulary and Structure (40points)

Directions：There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C，and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence, and then write the choices in the brackets.

1.Some companies might not let you rent a car _____ you have a credit card .

A .where          B. since           C. because        D. unless

2.In his opinion,success in life mainly _______on how we get along with other people.

A. keeps           B. depends       C. insists             D. spends

3.We______building the bridge by the end of next month.

A .are finishing     B. would finish       C. have finished      D. will have finished

4.Our company’s service is _____ in nearly 80 countries around the world.

A. available       B. relative        C. natural             D. careful

5.It was in Johnson’s hotel _______ the business meeting was held last year.

A. this            B. that              C. what              D. which

6.It is true that ____ drinking is bad for the health .

A. sufficient      B. little             C. enough            D. excessive

7.Rising prices may ______ the rise in demand for these goods.

A. reflect           B. remind           C. convey            D. explain 

8.The airplane arrived one hour behind ____.

A.plan           B. date             C. time            D. schedule 

9.Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food ______ to good health.

A. contribute        B. add              C. attribute           D. distribute

10.Our English professor is a man of French _____.

A. birth           B. origin            C. source             D. breed

11.My advice is that she _____ to apologize to him.

A.go          B. goes             C. would go          D. will go 

12.After the earthquake, a new school building was put _______there had once been a theatre.

A. that           B. where            C. which            D. when

13.Any man who wants to start a business must have some ______.

A. currency          B. income           C. wealth            D. capital

14.________you decide to do ,you should try to make it a success.

A. If only             B. Unless           C. Wherever         D. Whatever

15.If it ______ too much trouble I’d love a cup of tea.

A. isn’t             B. weren’t           C. wasn’t           D. hadn’t been

16. If you don’t go, neither ______.

A. shall I            B. do I               C. I do              D. I shall

17. Don’t talk about such things of ______you are not sure.

A. which              B. what           C. as            D. those

18. I don’t like ________you speak to her.

A. the way           B. the way in that   C. the way which    D. the way of which

19. After _____ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.

A. there             B. which             C. what             D. that 

20. ______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don’t know who it will be.

A. Those who        B. Anyone            C. Whoever          D. No matter who

21. Jim was caught ____ drugs into the country.

A. steal             B. smuggling          C. smug             D. giggling

22. The firm will ____ the workers _____ their loss of job.

A. compact; with     B. conflict；with       C. compensate；for    D. fight；for

23. David sent his girlfriend a ring ______ by his grandmother for all her life.

A. have kept         B. kept               C. has kept           D. has been kept

24. _____ from the top of the mountain ,the building looks like a bird nest.

A. Viewed           B. Viewing        C. Been viewed       D. Being viewed 

25. In the swamp the army _____ by mosquitoes.

A. was fallen     B. was beset        C. was worried        D. was set

26. You didn’t take his advice. ________ his advice, you _______ such a mistake.

A. Had you taken, wouldn’t have made B. If you had taken, would make

C. Were you to take, shouldn’t have made D. Have you taken, won’t have made

27. Half of his goods _____ stolen the other day.

A. are              B. were             C. is                D. was 

28. He asks that he ______an opportunity to explain why he’s refused to go there.

A. is given          B. must give          C. should give        D. be given

29. I am sorry that he ______ in such poor health.

A. are              B. shall be            C. were              D. should be

30. The piano in the othe r shop will be ____ , but ____ .

A. cheaper; not as better                    B. more cheap; not as better

C. cheaper; not as good                     D. more cheap; not as good

31. ______ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.

A. No matter       B. No wonder       C. Though         D. However

32. The reason is _______he is unable to operate the machine.

A. because          B. why            C. that              D. whether

33. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist ____ were in the concert we attended last night.

A. which            B. whom        C. who              D. that

34. The girl _____ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.

A.who is singing     B. is singing         C. being written D. was singing

35. The first textbook _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16^th century.

A. having written      B. to be written       C. being written       D. written

36. We’d like to do _____ we can ____ the poor.

A. how; help       B. all; to help       C. whatever; help      D. however; to help

37. The defense computers calculate ways to ______ the enemy missiles.

A. spoil            B. harm             C. destroy          D. damage

38. Today，household chores have been made much easier by electrical _____ .

A. facilities           B. equipment         C. appliances         D. utilities

39. I really appreciate ______to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage it by myself.

A. you to offer       B. that you offer     C. your offering     D. you to have offered

40. ______to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

A. Exposed        B. Having exposed    C. Being exposed      D. After being attention